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      Prema Robinson Image

      Prema Robinson, PhD

      Department of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control, and Employee Health, Division of Internal Medicine

      Present Title & Affiliation

      Primary Appointment

      Associate Professor, Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas

      Dual/Joint/Adjunct Appointment

      Associate Professor, Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas

      Education & Training

      Degree-Granting Education

      1990Bombay University, Bombay, IN, Ph.D. in Microbiology
      1987Bombay University, Bombay, IN, M.S. in Microbiology
      1984Bombay University, Bombay, IN, BS in Microbiology

      Postgraduate Training

      1997-2000Postdoctoral Research Associate, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
      1994-1997Research Fellowship, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
      1990-1993Research Fellowship, Bombay University, Bombay

      Experience & Service

      Faculty Academic Appointments

      Assistant Professor, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 2003 - 2020

      Instructor, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, 2000 - 2003

      Other Professional Positions

      Consultant, Vanda Pharmaceuticals, Washington Dc, 2013 - Present

      Editorial Activities

      Editorial Board Member, World Journal of Immunology, 2014 - Present

      Honors & Awards

      2001Travel Award, FASEB Summer Research Conference
      1999SMR Travel Training Award, Experimental Biology '99 Conference

      Selected Presentations & Talks

      National Presentations

      1. 2012. Role of Substance P in the pathogenesis of murine Viral Myocarditis. Conference. Role of Substance P in the pathogenesis of murine Viral Myocarditis. New Orleans, LA, US.
      2. 2006. Substance P in the pathogenesis of Neurocysticercosis. Conference. Substance P in the pathogenesis of Neurocysticercosis. Philadelphia, PA, US.
      3. 2003. Substance P in the pathogenesis of Cryptosporidiosis. Conference. Substance P in the pathogenesis of Cryptosporidiosis. Snowmass, CO, US.
      4. 2002. Substance P in the pathogenesis of cryptosporidiosiss. Conference. Substance P in the pathogenesis of cryptosporidiosiss. Atlanta, GA, US.
      5. 2001. Neuropeptides in the pathogenesis of neurocysticercosis. Conference. Neuropeptides in the pathogenesis of neurocysticercosis. New orleans, LA, US.
      6. 2001. Role of Substance P in the pathogenesis of AIDS related cryptosporidiosis. Conference. Role of Substance P in the pathogenesis of AIDS related cryptosporidiosis. Whitefish, MT, US.
      7. 2000. The Role of Intestinal Cytokines in Resistance to Infection and Resolution of Human Experimental Cryptosporidiosis. Conference. The Role of Intestinal Cytokines in Resistance to Infection and Resolution of Human Experimental Cryptosporidiosis. Houston, TX, US.
      8. 2000. The role of intestinal cytokines in resistance to infection and resolution of human experimental cryptosporidiosis. Conference. The role of intestinal cytokines in resistance to infection and resolution of human experimental cryptosporidiosis. Houston, TX, US.
      9. 2000. Intestinal cytokine responses in cryptosporidiosis. Conference. Intestinal cytokine responses in cryptosporidiosis. Taos, NM, US.
      10. 2000. Sequential Expression of IL-15, Interferon Gamma, and IL-4 in Cryptosporidiosis Patients During Immune Reconstitution with HAART. Conference. Sequential Expression of IL-15, Interferon Gamma, and IL-4 in Cryptosporidiosis Patients During Immune Reconstitution with HAART. San Francisco, CA, US.
      11. 1999. Proinflammatory cytokines in murine cysticercal granulomas. Conference. Proinflammatory cytokines in murine cysticercal granulomas. Washington, DC, US.
      12. 1999. Differential Intestinal IL-15 and interferon expression in experimental human cryptosporidiosis. Conference. Differential Intestinal IL-15 and interferon expression in experimental human cryptosporidiosis. Washington, DC, US.
      13. 1999. Intestinal IL-15 Interferon (IFN) in cryptosporidiosis. Conference. Intestinal IL-15 Interferon (IFN) in cryptosporidiosis, US.
      14. 1998. Intestinal Interferon (IFN) expression in experimental human cryptosporidiosis. Conference. Intestinal Interferon (IFN) expression in experimental human cryptosporidiosis. Denver, CO, US.
      15. 1998. Differential intestinal cytokine responses in seropositive and seronegative volunteers to experimental human infection. Conference. Differential intestinal cytokine responses in seropositive and seronegative volunteers to experimental human infection. San Juan, PR, US.
      16. 1998. Intestinal IL-15 expression in experimental human cryptosporidiosis. Conference. Intestinal IL-15 expression in experimental human cryptosporidiosis. Snowmass Village, CO, US.
      17. 1998. Differential Intestinal Cytokine Responses In Seropositive and Seronegative Volunteers to Experimental Human Infection With C. Parvum. Conference. Differential Intestinal Cytokine Responses In Seropositive and Seronegative Volunteers to Experimental Human Infection With C. Parvum. Keystone, CO, US.
      18. 1998. Intestinal Interferon (IFN) Expression in Human Cryptosporidiosis. Conference. Intestinal Interferon (IFN) Expression in Human Cryptosporidiosis. Keystone, CO, US.
      19. 1997. Taenia Cysts Secrete An Aminopeptidase That Degrades Host Defense Molecules. Conference. Taenia Cysts Secrete An Aminopeptidase That Degrades Host Defense Molecules, US.
      20. 1995. Taenia saginata. Oncosphere peptidases. Abstract #388. Conference. Taenia saginata. Oncosphere peptidases. Abstract #388. San Antonio, TX, US.
      21. 1995. Granuloma cytokines in murine cysticercosis. Abstract #387. Conference. Granuloma cytokines in murine cysticercosis. Abstract #387, US.

      Formal Peers

      1. 2013. Substance P antagonism to treat Cryptosporidiosis. Invited. Washington, DC, US.
      2. 2012. Role of Substance P in the pathogenesis of seizures in neurocysticercosis. Invited. Houston, TX, US.
      3. 2012. Substance P antagonism to treat Neurocysticercosis. Invited. Washington, DC, US.
      4. 2011. Substance P causes seizures in neurocysticercosis-NIH. Invited, MD, US.
      5. 2011. Role of Substance P in the pathogenesis of viral myocarditis. Invited, VT, US.
      Read More
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      Grant & Contract Support

      Date: 2025 - 2026
      Title:Targeting Vagus Nerve as an Intelligent Strategy to Prevent Development and Progression of Pancreatic Cancer
      Funding Source:Cancer Neuroscience Program
      Role:Co-PI
      Date: 2023 - 2026
      Title:Further Development of iPSC-based Vaccine for Colon Cancer Prevention
      Funding Source:Further Development of iPSC-based Vaccine for Colon Cancer Prevention
      Role:PI
      ID:7D00025N910191
      Date: 2023 - 2024
      Title:Substance P receptor antagonism as a novel strategy to enhance sensitivity and prevent cardiotoxicity, in response to doxorubicin in triple negative breast cancer
      Funding Source:Substance P receptor antagonism as a novel strategy to enhance sensitivity and prevent cardiotoxicity, in response to doxorubicin in triple negative breast cancer
      Role:PI
      Date: 2022 - 2025
      Title:MD Anderson Dept of Internal Medicine (continuation of Start-up funds/Bridge Funds)
      Funding Source:Substance P receptor antagonism for treatment of cancer
      Role:PI
      Date: 2021 - 2025
      Title:Targeting STAT3 to Prevent Colorectal Cancer Secondary to Inflammatory Bowel Disease
      Funding Source:Targeting STAT3 to Prevent Colorectal Cancer Secondary to Inflammatory Bowel Disease
      Role:PI
      ID:75N91019D0021
      Date: 2019 - 2025
      Title:Targeting STAT3 to Prevent Colorectal Cancer (CRC) in Hereditary Syndromes and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
      Funding Source:MD Anderson Cancer Center SPORE in Gastrointestinal Cancer
      Role:PI
      ID:1P50CA221707‐01A1
      Date: 2017 - 2019
      Title:Study of the check point inhibitors with or without antifungals on the natural history of murine invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
      Funding Source:Study of the check point inhibitors with or without antifungals on the natural history of murine invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
      Role:PI
      ID:RO3, R03AI137754
      Date: 2017 - 2019
      Title:Substance P antagonism for prevention of chemotherapy associated cardiotoxicity
      Funding Source:American Heart Association
      Role:PI
      ID:17GRNT 33660264
      Date: 2015 - 2022
      Title:Start-up funds MD Anderson (Department of Internal Medicine)
      Funding Source:Start-up funds MD Anderson (Department of Internal Medicine)
      Role:PI
      Date: 2013 - 2015
      Title:Role of STAT3 in the pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
      Funding Source:NIH/NIAID
      Role:PI
      Date: 2013 - 2015
      Title:Role of STAT3 in the pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
      Funding Source:Role of STAT3 in the pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
      Role:PI
      ID:R03AI099405
      Date: 2012 - 2014
      Title:Role of Substance P in pathogenesis of viral myocarditis
      Funding Source:Role of Substance P in pathogenesis of viral myocarditis
      Role:PI
      ID:10GRNT3750046
      Date: 2010 - 2012
      Title:Role of Substance P in the pathogenesis of viral Myocarditis
      Funding Source:AHA
      Role:PI
      Date: 2010 - 2011
      Title:Substance P Receptor Antagonism: A Potential Novel Treatment Option for Viral-Myocarditis
      Funding Source:Clinical & Translational Research Program grant, from Baylor College of Medicine
      Role:PI
      Date: 2010 - 2011
      Title:Innovative treatment strategies for Viral Myocarditis
      Funding Source:Baylor College of Medicine
      Role:PI
      Date: 2009 - 2011
      Title:Substance P in the pathogenesis of parasitic and viral diseases
      Funding Source:Baylor College of Medicine
      Role:PI
      Date: 2003 - 2008
      Title:Role of neuropeptides in the pathogenesis of Neurocysticercosis
      Funding Source:Role of neuropeptides in the pathogenesis of Neurocysticercosis
      Role:PI
      ID:R01NS042604
      Date: 2003 - 2008
      Title:Neuropeptides in the pathogenesis of neurocysticercosis
      Funding Source:NIH/NINDS
      Role:PI
      Date: 2003 - 2005
      Title:Role of substance P in the pathogenesis of Cryptosporidiosis
      Funding Source:Role of substance P in the pathogenesis of Cryptosporidiosis
      Role:PI
      ID:NIH/NIAID (R21), R21AI054205
      Date: 2003 - 2005
      Title:Substance P in the Pathogenesis of cryptosporidiosis in AIDS
      Funding Source:NIH/NIAID
      Role:PI
      Date: 2001 - 2006
      Title:Intestinal Cytokines in Cryptosporidiosis
      Funding Source:NIH/NIAID
      Role:Co-I
      Date: 2000 - 2001
      Title:Role of Substance P in the pathogenesis of AIDS Related Cryptosporidiosis
      Funding Source:Baylor College of Medicine
      Role:PI

      Selected Publications

      Peer-Reviewed Articles

      1. Robinson, P, Italia, Z, Italia, Z, Hoang, T, Rodriguez, E, Eckols, TK, Kasembeli, MM, Zorrilla, LH, Solis Soto, LM, Mahalingam, R, Tweardy, D. STAT3 Inhibition to Treat Ulcerative Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer. International journal of molecular sciences 26(21), 2025. e-Pub 2025. PMID: 41226842.
      2. Muñoz, M, Coveñas, R, Zuberi, YA, Italia, Z, Hoang, T, Italia, Z, Robinson, P. A Dual-Purpose Approach for an Anti-Emetic NK1R Antagonist as a Chemosensitizer and Cardioprotectant in a Preclinical Model of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. International journal of molecular sciences 26(19), 2025. e-Pub 2025. PMID: 41096624.
      3. Robinson P, Kasembeli M, Bharadwaj U, Engineer N, Eckols KT, Tweardy DJ. Substance P Receptor Signaling Mediates Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis and Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Chemoresistance. Biomed Res Int 2016:1959270, 2016. e-Pub 2016. PMID: 26981525.
      4. Robinson P, Taffet GE, Engineer N, Khumbatta M, Firozgary B, Reynolds C, Pham T, Bulsara T, Firozgary G. Substance P receptor antagonism-a potential novel treatment option for viral myocarditis. Biomed Res Int 2015:1-12, 2015. e-Pub 2015. PMID: 25821814.
      5. Khumbatta M, Firozgary B, Tweardy DJ, Weinstock J, Firozgary G, Bhatena Z, Bulsara T, Siller R, Robinson P. Corrigendum to "Somatostatin Negatively Regulates Parasite Burden and Granulomatous Responses in Cysticercosis". Biomed Res Int 2015:869648, 2015. e-Pub 2015. PMID: 26078968.
      6. Khumbatta M, Firozgary B, Tweardy DJ, Weinstock J, Firozgary G, Bhatena Z, Bulsara T, Siller R, Robinson P. Somatostatin Negatively Regulates Parasite Burden and Granulomatous Responses in Cysticercosis. Biomed Res Int 2014:1-6, 2014. e-Pub 2014. PMID: 25530957.
      7. Thacker SA, Robinson P, Abel A, Tweardy DJ. Modulation of the Unfolded Protein Response During Hepatocyte and Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis In Trauma/Hemorrhagic Shock. Sci Rep 3:1187, 2013. e-Pub 2013. PMID: 23378918.
      8. Robinson P, Garza A, Weinstock J, Serpa JA, Goodman JC, Eckols KT, Firozgary B, Tweardy DJ. Substance P Causes Seizures in Neurocysticercosis. PLoS Pathog 8(2):1-10, 2012. e-Pub 2012. PMID: 22346746.
      9. Garza A, Tweardy DJ, Weinstock J, Viswanathan B, Robinson P. Substance P signaling contributes to granuloma formation in Taenia crassiceps infection, a murine model of cysticercosis. J Biomed Biotechnol 2010:1-6, 2010. e-Pub 2010. PMID: 20150970.
      10. Robinson P, Garza A, Moore J, Eckols K, Parti S, Vishwanathan B, Vallejo J, and Tweardy DJ. Substance P is required for the pathogenesis of EMCV infection in mice. Int. J. Clinical Experimental Medicine 2(1):76-86, 2009. e-Pub 2009.
      11. Robinson P, Martin Jr P, Garza A, D' Souza M, Mastrangelo M, Tweardy D. Substance P receptor antagonism for treatment of cryptosporidiosis in immunosuppressed mice. J Parasitol 94(5):1150-4, 2008. e-Pub 2008.
      12. Pantenburg B, Dann SM, Wang H, Robinson P, Castellanos-Gonzalez A, Lewis DE, A Clinton White A. Intestinal Immune response to human Cryptosporidium sp. Infection. Infection and Immunity 76(1):23-9, 2008. e-Pub 2008.
      13. Garza A, Lackner A, Aye P, D'Souza M, Jr MP, Borda J, Tweardy DJ, Weinstock J, Griffiths J, Robinson P. Substance P receptor antagonist reverses intestinal pathophysiological alterations occurring in a novel ex-vivo model of Cryptosporidium parvum infection of intestinal tissues derived from SIV-infected macaques. J Med Primatol 37(3):109-15, 2008. e-Pub 2008.
      14. Garza A, Castenallos GA, Griffiths J, Robinson P. Infection of immunocompetent mice with acid-water-pretreated Cryptosporidium parvum results in weight loss, and intestinal (structural and physiological)alterations. Parasitol Res 102(3):457-63, 2008. e-Pub 2008.
      15. Garza A, Weinstock J, Robinson P. Absence of the SP/SP receptor circuitry in the SP precursor knockout mice or SP-receptor, neurokinin 1 (NK1) knockout mice leads to an inhibited cytokine response ingranulomas associated with murine Taenia crassiceps infection. J Parasitol 94(6):1253-8, 2008. e-Pub 2008.
      16. D'Souza M, Garza A, Xie M, Weinstock JV, Xiang Q, Robinson P. Substance P is associated with heart enlargement and apoptosis in murine dilated cardiomyopathy induced by Taenia crassiceps infection. J Parasitol 93(5):1121-7, 2007. e-Pub 2007.
      17. Hernandez J, Lackner A, Aye P, Mukherjee K, Tweardy DJ, Mastrangelo M, Weinstock J, Griffiths J, D'Souza M, Dixit S, Robinson AP. Substance P Is Responsible for Physiological Alterations Such as Increased Chloride Ion Secretion and Glucose Malabsorption in Cryptosporidiosis. Infection and Immun 75:1137-1143, 2007. e-Pub 2007.
      18. Patil S, Robinson P, Actor JK, Baig S, and White Jr AC. Proinflammatory cytokines in granulomas associated with murine cysticercosis are not the cause of seizures. J Parasitol 92(4):738-741, 2006. e-Pub 2006.
      19. Dann SM, Wang H, Gambarin KJ, Actor JK, Robinson P, Lewis DE, Caillat-Zucman S, Clinton White 4A, Jr. Interleukin-15 Activates Human Natural Killer Cells to Clear the Intestinal Protozoan Cryptosporidium. The Journal of Infectious Dis 192:1294-1302, 2005. e-Pub 2005.
      20. Okhuysen, PC, CL Chappell CL, DE Lewis DE, P Robinson P, AC White AC, Jr. Treatment of chronic cryptosporidiosis in AIDS with rIL-12 induces an immune response associated with improvement but severe side-effects. AIDS 19:1329-1340, 2005. e-Pub 2005.
      21. Kumar A, Murphy R, Robinson P, Wei L, Boriek AM. Cyclic mechanical strain inhibits skeletal myogenesis through the activation of focal adhesion kinase, Rac-1 GTPase and NF-kB transcription factor. FASEB J 18(13):1524-1535, 2004. e-Pub 2004.
      22. Robinson P, Okhuysen PC, Chappell CL, Weinstock JV, Lewis DE, Actor JK, Jr WA. Substance P expression correlates with severity of diarrhea in cryptosporidiosis. J Infect Dis 188(2):290-296, 2003. e-Pub 2003.
      23. Stringer JL, Marks LM, A Clinton White A, Jr, Robinson P. Epileptogenic activity of granulomas associated with murine cysticercosis. Exp Neurol 183(2):532-536, 2003. e-Pub 2003.
      24. Jr WA, Robinson P, Okhuysen PC. Human studies provide insight into the pathogenesis, immunology, and treatment of cryptosporidiosis. Clin Infect Dis 37(7):989-990, 2003. e-Pub 2003.
      25. Robinson P, A Clinton White Jr A, Lewis DE, Thornby J, David E, Weinstock J. Sequential expression of neuropeptides, substance P and somatostatin in granulomas associated with murine cysticercosis. Infection and Immun 70(8):4534-4538, 2002. e-Pub 2002.
      26. Robinson P, Okhuysen PC, Chappell CL, Lewis DE, Shahab I, Janecki A, Jr WA. Expression of TNF and IL-1 in the jenjuna of volunteers after experimental challenge with Cryptosporidium parvum correlates with exposure but not with symptoms. Infection and Immun 69:1172-1174, 2001. e-Pub 2001.
      27. Robinson P, Okhuysen PC, Chappell CL, Lewis DE, Shahab I, Lahoti S, AC Jr AW. Expression IL-15 and IL-4 in IFN-independent control of experimental human Cryptosporidium parvum infection. Cytokine 15(1):39-46, 2001. e-Pub 2001.
      28. Okhuysen PC, Robinson P, Nguyen MT, Nannini EC, Lewis DE, Lahoti S, Chappell CL, Shahab I, Jr WA. Jejunal cytokine response in AIDS patients with chronic cryptosporidiosis and during immune reconstitution. AIDS 15:802-804, 2001. e-Pub 2001.
      29. Jr WA, Robinson P, Okhuysen PC, Lewis DE, Shahab I, Lahoti S, DuPont HL, Chappell CL. Interferon-gamma expression in jejunal biopsies in experimental human cryptosporidiosis correlates with prior sensitization and control of oocyst excretion. J Infect Dis 181:701-709, 2000. e-Pub 2000.
      30. Robinson P, Okhuysen PC, Chappell CL, Lewis DE, Shahab I, Lahoti S, Jr WA. TGF-1 is expressed in the jejunum after experimental human Cryptosporidium parvum infection. Infection and Immun 68:5405-5407, 2000. e-Pub 2000.
      31. White Jr AC, Robinson P, Kuhn R. Taenia solium cysticercosis: Host parasite interactions and the immune response. Freedman DO (ed): Immunopathogenic Aspects of Disease Induced by Helminth Parasites. Chem Immun 66:209-230, 1997. e-Pub 1997.
      32. Robinson P, Atmar RL, Lewis DE, White Jr AC. Granuloma cytokines in murine cysticercosis. Infection and Immun 65(7):2925-2931, 1997. e-Pub 1997.
      33. White Jr AC, Baig S, Robinson P. Taenia saginata excretory/secretory peptidases. J Parasitol 82:2925-2931, 1996. e-Pub 1996.
      34. Ilangumaran S, Robinson P, Shankernarayan NP, Ramu G, Mahadevan PR, Muthukkaruppan VR. T lymphocyte reactivity of leprosy patients and healthy contacts from a leprosy-endemic population to delipidified cell components of Mycobacterium leprae. Lepr Rev 65(1):34-44, 1994. e-Pub 1994.
      35. Mahadevan PR, Robinson P. Molecular biology of host susceptibility to leprosy in relation to surface properties of macrophages. DAE Symposium on Molecular Biology of Microorganisms. National Chemical Laboratory, Pune:169-176, 1992. e-Pub 1992.
      36. Mahadevan PR, Robinson P, Vermani M, Pardhy A, Joshi S. Delipidified cell component of Mycobacterium leprae and its applications. Ind J Lep 63(3,4):371-387, 1991. e-Pub 1991.
      37. Marolia J, Robinson P, Mahadevan PR. A complex component modulating immune deficient cells in leprosy patients leading to loss of viability of M. Leprae - a possible vaccine. Clin Exptl Immunol 79:7-14, 1990. e-Pub 1990.
      38. Mahadevan PR, Robinson P. An antigenic complex that restores the ability in leprosy patients to kill Mycobacterium leprae - the probable molecular events identified by in vitro experiments. Trop Med & Parasitol 41(3):310-313, 1990. e-Pub 1990.
      39. Robinson P, Mahadevan PR. A component of M. leprae as immunodulating agent for immune deficient cells of leprosy patients. J Clin Lab Immunol 24:171-176, 1987. e-Pub 1987.

      Review Articles

      1. Coveñas, R, Rodríguez, FD, Robinson, P, Muñoz, M. The Repurposing of Non-Peptide Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists as Antitumor Drugs. International journal of molecular sciences 24(21), 2023. e-Pub 2023. PMID: 37958914.
      2. Robinson, P, Rosso, M, Muñoz, M. Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists as a Potential Novel Therapeutic Option for Osteosarcoma Patients. Journal of Clinical Medicine 12(6), 2023. e-Pub 2023. PMID: 36983138.
      3. Robinson, P, Coveñas, R, Muñoz, M. Combination Therapy of Chemotherapy or Radiotherapy and the Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonist Aprepitant. Current Medicinal Chemistry 30(16):1798-1812, 2023. e-Pub 2023. PMID: 35959620.

      Other Articles

      1. Robinson P, Magness E, Montoya K, Engineer N, Eckols TK, Rodriguez E, Tweardy DJ Genetic and Small-Molecule Modulation of Stat3 in a Mouse Model of Crohn's Disease, 2022. PMID: 36498596.
      2. Robinson P, Rodriguez E, Muñoz M Substance P-Friend or Foe, 2022. PMID: 35806893.
      3. Rodriguez E, Pei G, Kim ST, German A, Robinson P Substance P Antagonism as a Novel Therapeutic Option to Enhance Efficacy of Cisplatin in Triple Negative Breast Cancer and Protect PC12 Cells against Cisplatin-Induced Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis, 2021. PMID: 34359773.
      4. Wurster S, Robinson P, Albert ND, Tarrand JJ, Goff M, Swamydas M, Lim JK, Lionakis MS, Kontoyiannis DP Protective Activity of Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 Blockade and Synergy With Caspofungin in a Murine Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis Model, 2020.
      5. Bharadwaj U, Kasembeli MM, Robinson P, Tweardy DJ Targeting Janus Kinases and Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3 to Treat Inflammation, Fibrosis, and Cancer: Rationale, Progress, and Caution.
      6. Kasembeli, Bharadwaj, Robinson, Tweardy Contribution of STAT3 to inflammatory and fibrotic diseases and prospects for its targeting for treatment.
      7. Robinson P, Kasembeli M, Bharadwaj U, Engineer N, Eckols KT, Tweardy DJ Substance P Receptor Signaling Mediates Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis and Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Chemoresistance.
      8. Robinson P, Taffet GE, Engineer N, Khumbatta M, Firozgary B, Reynolds C, Pham T, Bulsara T, Firozgary G Substance P receptor antagonism-a potential novel treatment option for viral myocarditis.
      9. Khumbatta M, Firozgary B, Tweardy DJ, Weinstock J, Firozgary G, Bhatena Z, Bulsara T, Siller R, Robinson P Somatostatin Negatively Regulates Parasite Burden and Granulomatous Responses in Cysticercosis- BioMed Research International,Volume 2014 :1-6.
      10. Thacker SA, Robinson P, Abel A, Tweardy DJ Modulation of the Unfolded Protein Response During Hepatocyte and Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis In Trauma/Hemorrhagic Shock- Scientific Reports, 2013; 3, Article number:1187.
      11. Robinson P, Joel Weinstock AG, Serpa JA, Goodman JC, Eckols KT, Firozgary B, Tweardy DJ Substance P Causes Seizures in Neurocysticercosis-PLOS Pathogens-2012; 8(2), 1-10.
      12. Garza A, Tweardy DJ, Weinstock J, Viswanathan B, Robinson P Substance P signaling contributes to granuloma formation in Taenia crassiceps infection, a murine model of cysticercosis.-J. of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, 2010;1-6.
      13. Robinson P, Garza A, Moore J, Eckols K, Parti S, Vishwanathan B, Vallejo J, Tweardy DJ Substance P is required for the pathogenesis of EMCV infection in mice. Int. J. Clinical Experimental Medicine 2009; 2(1):76-86.
      14. Robinson P, Martin Jr P, Garza A, D' Souza M, Mastrangelo M, Tweardy D Substance P receptor antagonism for treatment of cryptosporidiosis in immunosuppressed mice. J Parasitol. 2008;94(5):1150-4.
      15. Garza A, Weinstock J, Robinson P Absence of the SP/SP receptor circuitry in the SP precursor knockout mice or SP-receptor, neurokinin 1 (NK1) knockout mice leads to an inhibited cytokine response ingranulomas associated with murine Taenia crassiceps infection. J Parasitol. 2008; 94(6):1253-8.
      16. Garza A, Weinstock J, Robinson P Absence of the SP/SP receptor circuitry in the SP precursor knockout mice or SP-receptor, neurokinin 1 (NK1) knockout mice leads to an inhibited cytokine response ingranulomas associated with murine Taenia crassiceps infection. J Parasitol. 2008; 94(6):1253-8.
      17. Garza A, Castenallos GA, Griffiths J, Robinson P Infection of immunocompetent mice with acid-water-pretreated Cryptosporidium parvum results in weight loss, and intestinal (structural and physiological)alterations. Parasitol Res 2008 ;102(3):457-63.
      18. Garza A, Lackner A, Aye P, D'Souza M, Jr MP, Borda J, Tweardy DJ, Weinstock J, Griffiths J, Robinson P Substance P receptor antagonist reverses intestinal pathophysiological alterations occurring in a novel ex-vivo model of Cryptosporidium parvum infection of intestinal tissues derived from SIV-infected macaques. J Med Primatol 2008; 37(3):109-15.
      19. Pantenburg B, Dann SM, Wang H, Robinson P, Castellanos-Gonzalez A, Lewis DE, White A.
      20. D'Souza M, Garza A, Xie M, Weinstock JV, Xiang Q, Robinson P Substance P is associated with heart enlargement and apoptosis in murine dilated cardiomyopathy induced by Taenia crassiceps infection. J Parasitol 2007; 93(5):1121-7.
      21. Hernandez J, Lackner A, Aye P, Mukherjee K, Tweardy DJ, Mastrangelo M, Weinstock J, Griffiths J, D'Souza M, Dixit S, Robinson AP Substance P Is Responsible for Physiological Alterations Such as Increased Chloride Ion Secretion and Glucose Malabsorption in Cryptosporidiosis. Infection and Immun. 2007, 75: 1137-1143.
      22. Patil S, Robinson P, Actor JK, Baig S, and White Jr AC Proinflammatory cytokines in granulomas associated with murine cysticercosis are not the cause of seizures. J Parasitol. 2006, 92(4): 738-741.
      23. Dann SM, Wang H, Gambarin KJ, Actor JK, Robinson P, Lewis DE, Caillat-Zucman S, Clinton White AA, Jr Interleukin-15 Activates Human Natural Killer Cells to Clear the Intestinal Protozoan Cryptosporidium-The Journal of Infectious Dis. 2005,192:1294-1302.
      24. Okhuysen PC, Chappell CL, Lewis DE, Robinson P, White AC Jr Treatment of chronic cryptosporidiosis in AIDS with rIL-12 induces an immune response associated with improvement but severe side-effects. AIDS. 2005, 19:1329-1340.
      25. Kumar A, Murphy R, Robinson P, Wei L, Boriek AM Cyclic mechanical strain inhibits skeletal myogenesis through the activation of focal adhesion kinase, Rac-1 GTPase and NF-kB transcription factor.---FASEB J. 2004, 18(13):1524-1535.
      26. Kumar A, Murphy R, Robinson P, Wei L, Boriek AM Cyclic mechanical strain inhibits skeletal myogenesis through the activation of focal adhesion kinase, Rac-1 GTPase and NF-kB transcription factor.---FASEB J. 2004, 18(13):1524-1535.
      27. Jr WA, Robinson P, Okhuysen PC Human studies provide insight into the pathogenesis, immunology, and treatment of cryptosporidiosis. Clin Infect Dis. 2003, 37(7):989; author reply 989-990.
      28. Stringer JL, Marks LM, Jr A, Robinson P Epileptogenic activity of granulomas associated with murine cysticercosis. Exp Neurol. 2003,183(2):532-536.
      29. Robinson P, Okhuysen PC, Chappell CL, Weinstock JV, Lewis DE, Actor JK, Jr WA Substance P expression correlates with severity of diarrhea in cryptosporidiosis. J Infect Dis. 2003, 188(2):290-296.
      30. Robinson P, Jr A, Lewis DE, Thornby J, David E, Weinstock J Sequential expression of neuropeptides, substance P and somatostatin in granulomas associated with murine cysticercosis. –Infection and Immun. 2002, 70 (8):4534-4538.
      31. Robinson P, Okhuysen PC, Chappell CL, Lewis DE, Shahab I, Lahoti S, Jr WA Expression IL-15 and IL-4 in IFN- independent control of experimental human Cryptosporidium parvum infection. Cytokine. 2001, 15(1):39-46.
      32. Okhuysen PC, Robinson P, Nguyen MT, Nannini EC, Lewis DE, Lahoti S, Chappell CL, Shahab I, Jr WA Jejunal cytokine response in AIDS patients with chronic cryptosporidiosis and during immune reconstitution. AIDS. 2001, 15:802-804.
      33. Robinson P, Okhuysen PC, Chappell CL, Lewis DE, Shahab I, Janecki A, Jr WA Expression of TNF- and IL-1 in the jenjuna of volunteers after experimental challenge with Cryptosporidium parvum correlates with exposure but not with symptoms. Infection and Immun. 2001, 69:1172-1174.
      34. Robinson P, Montoya K, Magness E, Rodriguez E, Villalobos V, Engineer N, Yang P, Bharadwaj U, Eckols TK, Tweardy DJ Therapeutic Potential of a Small-Molecule STAT3 Inhibitor in a Mouse Model of Colitis. PMID: 37296943.
      35. Legi AR E, Eckols TE, Mistr y C, Robinson P Substance P Antagonism Prevents Chemotherapy-Induced Cardiotoxicity.
      36. Wurster S, Robinson P, Albert ND, Lionakis MS, P Kontoyiannis AD Immune Checkpoint Blockade Improves Survival and Promotes Fungal Clearance in an Immunosuppressed Murine Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis (IPA) Model.
      37. Robinson P, Coveñas R, Muñoz M Combination Therapy of Chemotherapy or Radiotherapy and the Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonist Aprepitant: A New Antitumor Strategy?.

      Editorials

      1. Robinson, P, Rodriguez, E, Muñoz, M. Substance P—Friend or Foe. Journal of Clinical Medicine 11(13), 2022. PMID: 35806893.

      Abstracts

      1. Firozgary B, Taffet G, Reynolds C, Pham T, Khumbatta M, Firozgary G, Robinson AP. Role of substance P signaling in the pathogenesis of murine viral myocarditis. Circulation Research 111(4), 2012. e-Pub 2012.

      Book Chapters

      1. White Jr AC, Robinson P, Kuhn R. Taenia solium cysticercosis: Host parasite interactions and the immune response. Freedman DO (ed): Immunopathogenic Aspects of Disease Induced by Helminth Parasites. In: Chem Immun, 209-230, 1997.
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